Cultural Beliefs, Human Rights Violations, and Female Genital Cutting

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منابع مشابه

Female genital cutting: current practices and beliefs in western Africa.

OBJECTIVE To conduct a cross-national comparative study of the prevalence and correlates of female genital cutting (FGC) practices and beliefs in western Africa. METHODS Data from women who responded to the Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys between 2005 and 2007 were used to estimate the frequencies of ever having been circumcised, having had a daughter circumcised, and believing that FGC pr...

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Cultural Rights or Human Rights: The Case of Female Genital Mutilation

The Women’s International Conference in1995 in Beijing proposed the idea that women’s rights be considered within the category of general human rights. Our concepts about human rights are rooted in the liberal traditions of a relatively homogeneous Western culture. In recent years, however, this culture has become increasingly heterogeneous. As a result of this greater diversity of beliefs and ...

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Egyptian women's attitudes and beliefs about female genital cutting and its association with childhood maltreatment.

This study aimed to establish Egyptian women's attitudes and beliefs about female genital cutting (FGC) or mutilation by applying a questionnaire module about violence to a subsample of 5,249 married women from a total of 19,474 women who participated in the 2005 Egypt Demographic Health Survey. Women were interviewed to determine if they had been exposed to marital violence in the year prior t...

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Ethical concerns in female genital cutting.

A name commonly applied, including by the WHO itself, is “female genital mutilation” but this description may be ethically inappropriate. Descriptively, the word “mutilation” may be exaggerated, because it fails to distinguish between the four types of genital cutting recognized by the WHO. Evaluatively, the name is not a neutral description but a severely hostile judgment, since it condemns th...

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Female genital mutilation/cutting in Africa

Female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) is a traditional practice in which the external female genitalia is partially or totally incised or excised for a non-therapeutic reason, usually without the consent of the individual. FGM/C is common in Africa with varying prevalence in different countries, though the incidence is reducing because it is considered a human rights issue with tremendous a...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies

سال: 2007

ISSN: 1556-2948,1556-2956

DOI: 10.1300/j500v05n03_02